Definition

Noun: 1. A taxonomic genus within the family Iguanidae: This is a genus of reptiles, specifically lizards, commonly known as basilisks. They are notable for their distinctive crests and remarkable ability to run on their hind legs across the surface of water.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • Genus Basiliscus includes several species found in Central and South America.
  • The lizard's ability to run on water is a defining characteristic of genus Basiliscus.
  • Taxonomists place genus Basiliscus within the family Iguanidae.

Advanced Usage

• In scientific classification: The name is always italicized in formal scientific writing to denote it is a genus name. The first part () is capitalized, while the second part (the specific epithet) is not, e.g., (the common basilisk).
• As a type specimen: A particular species may be designated as the type species for , which serves as the reference point for the genus.

Variants and Related Words

• Basilisk (n): The common name for any lizard belonging to . Often called the "Jesus Christ lizard" due to its water-running ability.
• Iguanidae (n): The biological family to which this genus belongs, often referred to as the iguana family.
• Plumed basilisk (Basiliscus plumifrons): A specific, vividly colored species within the genus.
• Common basilisk (Basiliscus basiliscus): Another well-known species within the genus.

Synonyms

• Basilisk lizards (as a common name grouping)
• Jesus Christ lizards (colloquial name based on behavior)

Related Terms (Scientific Context)

• Taxonomy: The science of classification where is a rank.
• Reptilia: The class to which this genus belongs.
• Squamata: The order (lizards and snakes) containing this genus.
• Type genus: While not a synonym, is itself a genus and could be the type genus for a hypothetical subfamily.

Noun

1. a reptile genus of Iguanidae